US
Nitrous Oxide Laws (alphabetically)
Based
on a search of online free legal databases. Conducted May 2002
Arizona
code 13-3403.02
http://www.azleg.state.az.us/ars/13/03403%2D02.htm
13-3403.02.
Selling or giving nitrous oxide to underage person; illegally obtaining
nitrous oxide containers by underage person; classification; definition
A.
An operator or employee of a commercial establishment who questions or has
reason to question whether or not a person ordering, purchasing,
attempting to purchase or otherwise procuring or attempting to procure the
serving or delivery of a nitrous oxide container is under eighteen years
of age shall require the person to exhibit a written instrument of
identification and may require the person to sign the person's name, the
date, and the number of the identification on a card to be retained by the
operator, or may require the person to sign the person's name and the date
on a photocopy of the instrument of identification to be retained by the
operator. The following written instruments are the only acceptable types
of identification:
1.
An unexpired driver license issued by any state or by canada, provided the
license includes a picture of the licensee.
2.
A nonoperating identification license issued pursuant to section 28-3165.
3.
An armed forces identification card.
4.
A valid passport or border crossing identification card that is issued by
a government.
5.
A voter card issued by the government of mexico and that contains a
photograph and the date of birth of the person.
B.
An operator or employee of a commercial establishment who sells, gives,
serves or furnishes a nitrous oxide container to a person who is under
eighteen years of age without having recorded and retained a record of the
person's age or a dated and signed photocopy of the instrument of
identification exhibited as prescribed by subsection a of this section is
deemed to have constructive knowledge of the person's age.
C.
A person who is under eighteen years of age and who misrepresents the
person's age to any person by means of a written instrument of
identification with the intent to induce a person to sell, serve, give or
furnish a nitrous oxide container contrary to section 13-3403.01 is guilty
of a class 1 misdemeanor.
D.
A person who is under eighteen years of age and who solicits another
person to purchase, sell, give, serve or furnish a nitrous oxide container
contrary to law is guilty of a class 3 misdemeanor.
E.
A person who does not have a valid driver or nonoperating identification
license and who uses a driver or nonoperating identification license of
another in violation of subsection c of this section shall have that
person's right to apply for a driver or nonoperating identification
license suspended as provided by section 28-3309, subsection b. A person
who uses a driver or nonoperating identification license in violation of
subsection c of this section is subject to suspension of the driver or
nonoperating identification license as provided in section 28-3309,
subsection c.
F.
A person who knowingly influences the selling, giving or serving of a
nitrous oxide container to a person under eighteen years of age by
misrepresenting the age of the person or who orders, requests, receives or
procures a nitrous oxide container from an operator or employee of a
commercial establishment with the intent of selling, giving or serving it
to a person under eighteen years of age is guilty of a class 1
misdemeanor.
G.
For purposes of this section, "nitrous oxide container" means
any container or canister exclusively containing nitrous oxide.
Arizona
code 13-3403.01
http://www.azleg.state.az.us/ars/13/03403%2D01.htm
13-3403.01.
Nitrous oxide containers; sale to minors; classification
A.
A person shall not knowingly sell, give or deliver to a person under
eighteen years of age any container exclusively containing nitrous oxide,
unless the person under eighteen years of age is delivering or accepting
delivery in the person's capacity as an employee.
B.
A person who violates this section is guilty of a class 5 felony unless
the court does either of the following:
1.
Enters a judgment of conviction for a class 1 misdemeanor and makes
disposition accordingly.
2.
Places the person on probation in accordance with chapter 9 of this title
and refrains from designating the offense as a felony or misdemeanor until
the probation is terminated. The offense shall be treated as a felony for
all purposes until such time as the court may actually enter an order
designating the offense as a misdemeanor.
California
penal code 381b
http://caselaw.lp.findlaw.com/cacodes/pen/369a%2D402c.html
381b.
Any person who possesses nitrous oxide or any substance
containing
nitrous oxide, with the intent to breathe, inhale, or
ingest
for the purpose of causing a condition of intoxication,
elation,
euphoria, dizziness, stupefaction, or dulling of the senses
or
for the purpose of, in any manner, changing, distorting, or
disturbing
the audio, visual, or mental processes, or who knowingly
and
with the intent to do so is under the influence of nitrous oxide
or
any material containing nitrous oxide is guilty of a misdemeanor.
This
section shall not apply to any person who is under the
influence
of nitrous oxide or any material containing nitrous oxide
pursuant
to an administration for the purpose of medical, surgical,
or
dental care by a person duly licensed to administer such an agent.
Connecticut
53-345a
http://www.cga.state.ct.us/2001/pub/Chap946.htm#sec53-345a.htm
Sec.
53-345a. Nitrous oxide containers; sale to or purchase by minors
prohibited. Proof of age.
(a) Any person who sells, gives or delivers to any minor under eighteen
years of age any container exclusively containing nitrous oxide, unless
the minor is delivering or accepting delivery in his capacity as an
employee, shall be fined not more than two hundred dollars for the first
offense, not more than three hundred fifty dollars for a second offense
within an eighteen-month period and not more than five hundred dollars for
each subsequent offense within an eighteen-month period.
(b) Any person under eighteen years of age who purchases or misrepresents
his age to purchase any container exclusively containing nitrous oxide
shall be fined not more than fifty dollars for the first offense and not
less than fifty dollars nor more than one hundred dollars for each
subsequent offense.
(c) Each retailer of containers exclusively containing nitrous oxide or
employee of such retailer shall require a person who is purchasing or
attempting to purchase a container exclusively containing nitrous oxide,
whose age is in question, to exhibit proper proof of age. If a person
fails to provide such proof of age, such retailer or employee shall not
sell any container exclusively containing nitrous oxide to the person. As
used in this section, "proper proof" means a motor vehicle
operator's license, a valid passport or an identity card issued in
accordance with the provisions of section 1-1h.
(P.A. 98-17.)
Florida
877.11
http://www.leg.state.fl.us/statutes/index.cfm?App_mode=Display_Statute&Search_String=&URL=Ch0877/SEC111.HTM&Title=->2001->Ch0877->Section%20111
877.111
Inhalation, ingestion, possession, sale, purchase, or transfer of harmful
chemical substances; penalties.--
(1)
It is unlawful for any person to inhale or ingest, or to possess with
intent to breathe, inhale, or drink, any compound, liquid, or chemical
containing toluol, hexane, trichloroethylene, acetone, toluene, ethyl
acetate, methyl ethyl ketone, trichloroethane, isopropanol, methyl
isobutyl ketone, ethylene glycol monomethyl ether acetate, cyclohexanone,
nitrous oxide, diethyl ether, alkyl nitrites (butyl nitrite), or any
similar substance for the purpose of inducing a condition of intoxication
or which distorts or disturbs the auditory, visual, or mental processes.
This section does not apply to the possession and use of these substances
as part of the care or treatment of a disease or injury by a practitioner
licensed under chapter 458, chapter 459, part I of chapter 464, or chapter
466 or to beverages controlled by the provisions of chapter 561, chapter
562, chapter 563, chapter 564, or chapter 565.
(2)
It is unlawful for any person to possess, buy, sell, or otherwise transfer
any chemical substance specified in subsection (1) for the purpose of
inducing or aiding any other person to violate the provisions of
subsection (1).
(3)
Except as provided in subsection (4) with respect to nitrous oxide, any
person who violates subsection (1) or subsection (2) commits a misdemeanor
of the second degree, punishable as provided in s. 775.082
or s. 775.083.
(4)
Any person who knowingly distributes, sells, purchases, transfers, or
possesses more than 16 grams of nitrous oxide commits a felony of the
third degree which shall be known as unlawful distribution of nitrous
oxide, punishable as provided in s. 775.082,
s. 775.083,
or s. 775.084.
For purposes of this subsection, in addition to proving by any other means
that nitrous oxide was knowingly possessed, distributed, sold, purchased,
or transferred, proof that any person discharged, or aided another in
discharging, nitrous oxide to inflate a balloon or any other object
suitable for subsequent inhalation creates an inference of the person's
knowledge that the nitrous oxide's use was for an unlawful purpose. This
subsection does not apply to the possession and use of nitrous oxide as
part of the care and treatment of a disease or injury by a practitioner
licensed under chapter 458, chapter 459, chapter 464, chapter 466, or
chapter 474; as a food-processing propellant; as a semiconductor oxidizer;
as an analytical chemistry oxidizer in atomic absorption spectrometry; in
the production of chemicals used to inflate airbags; as an oxidizer for
chemical production, combustion, or jet propulsion; or as a motor vehicle
induction additive when mixed with sulphur dioxide.
(5)
Any person who violates any of the provisions of this section may, in the
discretion of the trial judge, be required to participate in a substance
abuse services program approved or regulated by the Department of Children
and Family Services pursuant to the provisions of chapter 397, provided
the director of the program approves the placement of the defendant in the
program. Such required participation may be imposed in addition to, or in
lieu of, any penalty or probation otherwise prescribed by law. However,
the total time of such penalty, probation, and program participation shall
not exceed the maximum length of sentence possible for the offense.
Georgia
16-13-79
http://www.ganet.org/cgi-bin/pub/ocode/ocgsearch?docname=OCode/G/16/13/79&highlight=nitrous
16-13-79
G
***
CODE SECTION *** 12/03/01
16-13-79.
(a)
Except as provided in subsections (b), (c), and (d) of this Code
section, any person who violates this article shall be guilty of a
misdemeanor.
(b)
Any person who distributes or possesses with the intent to
distribute nitrous oxide for any use other than for a
medical
treatment prescribed by the order of a licensed medical
practitioner, except as provided for by paragraph (16) of
subsection
(c) of Code Section 16-13-71, shall be guilty of a felony and upon
conviction thereof shall be punished by imprisonment for not less
than one year nor more than three years or by a fine not to exceed
$5,000.00 or both.
(c)
Any person who distributes or possesses with the intent to
distribute to any person under 18 years of age nitrous oxide
for any
use other than for a medical treatment prescribed by the order of a
licensed medical practitioner, except as provided for by paragraph
(16) of subsection (c) of Code Section 16-13-71, shall be guilty of
a felony and upon conviction thereof shall be punished for not less
than two years nor more than six years or by a fine not to exceed
$10,000.00 or both.
Georgia
http://www.ganet.org/cgi-bin/pub/ocode/ocgsearch?docname=OCode/G/16/13/71&highlight=nitrous
(a)
A "dangerous drug" means any drug other than a drug contained in
any schedule of Article 2 of this chapter, which, under the Federal
Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act (52 Stat. 1040 (1938)), 21 U.S.C.
Section 301, et seq., as amended, may be dispensed only upon
prescription. In any
civil or criminal action or other proceedings,
a certification from the Food and Drug Administration of the United
States Department of Health and Human Services attesting to the
fact
that a drug other than a drug contained in any schedule of Article
2
of this chapter involved in the action or proceeding is a dangerous
drug that federal law prohibits dispensing of without a
prescription
pursuant to the Federal Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act shall be
admissible as prima-facie proof that such drug is a "dangerous
drug."
(b)
In addition to subsection (a) of this Code section, a "dangerous
drug" means any other drug or substance declared by the
General
Assembly to be a dangerous drug; to include any of the following
drugs, chemicals, or substances; salts, isomers, esters, ethers, or
derivatives of such drugs, chemicals, or substances which have
essentially the same pharmacological action; all other salts,
isomers, esters, ethers, and compounds of such drugs, chemicals, or
substances unless specifically exempted and the following devices,
identified as "dangerous drugs":
(lists a TON of stuff……..)
648.3)
Nitrous oxide -- See exceptions;
16)
Nitrous oxide -- air products suppliers shall not sell
medical grade nitrous oxide to other than licensed
practitioners
or medical suppliers; industrial grade nitrous oxide shall
only be
sold when mixed with not less than 100 parts per million of sulfur
dioxide and used as a fuel additive for combustion
(e)
The State Board of Pharmacy may delete drugs from the dangerous
drug list set forth in this Code section.
In making such deletions
the board shall consider, with respect to each drug, the following
factors:
(1)
The actual or relative potential for abuse;
(2)
The scientific evidence of its pharmacological effect, if
known;
(3)
The state of current scientific knowledge regarding the drug;
(4)
The history and current pattern of abuse, if any;
(5)
The scope, duration, and significance of abuse;
(6)
Reserved;
(7)
The potential of the drug to produce psychic or physiological
dependence liability; and
(8)
Whether such drug is included under the Federal Food, Drug,
and Cosmetic Act, 52 Stat. 1040 (1938), 21 U.S.C. Section 301, et
seq., as amended.
Hawaii
330-8
http://www.capitol.hawaii.gov/hrscurrent/vol06_ch321-344/hrs330/hrs_330-8.htm
§330-8
Use of certain chemical substances as inhalants unlawful.
It shall be unlawful for any person to use as an inhalant any substance,
not a "food" as defined in section 328-1, which substance
includes in its composition volatile organic solvents including
amylacetate, trichloroethylene, and acetone or any other chemical
substance, capable of producing upon inhalation any degree of
intoxication; provided that this section shall not apply to any person
using as an inhalant any such chemical substance pursuant to the direction
of a physician. [L 1963, c 115, pt of §2; Supp, §53-5.5; HRS §330-8; am
L 1998, c 11, §18]
Idaho
title 18-1502b
http://www3.state.id.us/cgi-bin/newidst?sctid=180150002B.K
18-1502B.
POSSESSION OF INHALANTS BY MINORS. Whenever a person under the
age
of eighteen (18) years is in possession and uses an aerosol spray
product
or other inhalant, that is not used pursuant to the instructions or
prescription
of a licensed health care provider or that is not used
pursuant
to the manufacturer's label instructions, for the purpose of
becoming
under the influence of such substance; such person shall be guilty
of
a misdemeanor, and upon conviction, may be punished by a fine not in
excess
of three hundred dollars ($300), or by thirty (30) days in a
juvenile
detention facility or by both or may be subject to the provisions
of
chapter 18, title 16, Idaho Code.
For
the purposes of this section, the term "inhalant" means any
glue,
cement
or other substance containing one (1) or more of the following
chemical
compounds: acetone and
acetate, amyl nitrite or amyl nitrate or
their
isomers, benzene, butyl alcohol, butyl nitrite, butyl nitrate or
their
isomers, ethyl alcohol, ethyl nitrite or ethyl nitrate, ethylene
dichloride,
isobutyl alcohol, methyl alcohol, methyl ethyl ketone, n-propyl
alcohol,
pentachlorophenol, petroleum ether, propyl nitrite or propyl
nitrate
or their isomers, toluene or xylene or other chemical substance
capable
of causing a condition of intoxication, inebriation, excitement,
stupefaction
or the dulling of the brain or nervous system as a result of
the
inhalation of the fumes or vapors of such chemical substance.
Illinois
720 ILCS 690
http://www.legis.state.il.us/ilcs/ch720/ch720act690.htm
Sec.
0.01. Short title.
This Act may
be cited as
the Use
of
Intoxicating
Compounds Act.
(Source:
P.A. 86-1324.)
(720 ILCS 690/1)
Sec. 1. Use
prohibited. No person shall
ingest, breathe, inhale or
drink
any compound, liquid,
or chemical
containing toluol,
hexane,
trichloroethylene,
acetone, toluene, ethyl acetate, methyl ethyl ketone,
trichloroethane,
isopropanol, methyl isobutyl ketone, methyl cellosolve
acetate,
cyclohexanone, the alkaloids
atropine, hyoscyamine,
or
scopolamine,
or any
other substance
for the
purpose of inducing a
condition
of intoxication,
stupefaction, depression,
giddiness,
paralysis
or irrational behavior, or in any manner changing, distorting
or
disturbing the auditory, visual or mental processes. For the purposes
of
this Act, any such condition so induced shall
be deemed
to be
an
intoxicated
condition.
(Source:
P.A. 89-235, eff. 8-4-95; 89-640, eff. 1-1-97.)
(720 ILCS 690/2)
Sec. 2. Sale or
delivery prohibited.
(a) No person shall
knowingly sell or offer for sale, deliver
or
give
to any person under 17
years of age, unless upon written order of
such
person's parent or guardian, any
compound, liquid,
or chemical
containing
toluol, hexane,
trichloroethylene, acetone, toluene, ethyl
acetate,
methyl ethyl
ketone, trichloroethane, isopropanol, methyl
isobutyl
ketone, methyl cellosolve acetate, cyclohexanone, or any
other
substance
which will induce an intoxicated condition, as defined herein,
when
the seller, offeror, or deliverer knows or has reason to know that
the
compound is intended for use to induce such condition.
(b) No person shall
knowingly sell or offer for sale, deliver,
or
give
to any
person any
compound, liquid,
or chemical
containing
alkaloids
atropine, hyoscyamine,
or scopolamine
when the
seller,
offeror,
or deliverer knows or has reason to know
that the
compound,
liquid,
or chemical
is intended
for use
to induce an
intoxicated
condition.
(Source:
P.A. 89-235, eff. 8-4-95; 89-640, eff. 1-1-97.)
(720 ILCS 690/3)
Sec. 3. This Act shall
not apply to any person who commits any
act
described
herein pursuant
to the
direction or
prescription of a
practitioner
authorized to so direct or prescribe.
For purposes of this
Section,
practitioner shall mean
any person
authorized by
law to
practice
medicine in all
its branches
in this
State, to
practice
dentistry
in this State, to practice veterinary medicine in this State,
or
to practice chiropody in this State.
(Source:
P.A. 83-333.)
(720 ILCS 690/4)
Sec. 4. Sentence.
(a) Except as
otherwise provided in subsection (b), violation
of
this
Act is a Class C misdemeanor.
(b) (1) The
knowing ingestion of any compound, liquid, or chemical
containing
the alkaloids atropine, hyoscyamine,
or scopolamine
is a
Class
A misdemeanor.
(2) The
sale, offer for sale, delivery, or giving to any person of
a
compound, liquid, or
chemical containing
the alkaloids
atropine,
hyoscyamine,
or scopolamine is a Class 4 felony.
(3) This subsection
(b) does not prohibit the sale, offer for sale,
delivery,
giving, or
ingestion of
a compound,
liquid, or chemical
containing
the alkaloids atropine, hyoscyamine, or scopolamine under the
direction
or prescription of a practitioner authorized to so direct or
prescribe
as provided in Section 3.
(Source:
P.A. 89-640, eff. 1-1-97.)
(720 ILCS 690/4.5)
Sec. 4.5. Exemption.
This Act does not apply to the sale, offer
for
sale, delivery,
or giving
of any compound, liquid or chemical
containing
the alkaloids atropine, hyoscyamine,
or scopolamine
by a
retail
merchant.
(Source:
P.A. 89-640, eff. 1-1-97.)
Louisiana
RS 14:93.1
http://www.legis.state.la.us/tsrs/tsrs.asp?lawbody=RS&title=14§ion=93.1
§93.1.
Model glue; use of; abuse of toxic vapors; unlawful sales to minors;
penalties
A.
Definitions:
(1)
The term "model glue" shall mean any glue or cement of the type
commonly used in the building of model airplanes, boats and automobiles
and which contains one or more of the following volatile solvents: (a)
toluol, (b) hexane, (c) trichlorethylene, (d) acetone, (e) toluene, (f)
ethyl acetate, (g) methyl ethyl ketone, (h) trichlorochthane, (i)
isopropanol, (j) methyl isobutyl ketone, (k) methyl cellosolve acetate,
(l) cyclohexanone, or (m) any other solvent, material, substance, chemical
or combination thereof having the property of releasing toxic vapors.
(2)
"Abuse of toxic vapors" shall mean to smell or inhale the fumes
of any solvent, material, substance, chemical or combinations thereof
having the property of releasing toxic vapors for the purpose of causing a
condition of or inducing a symptom included in Subsection B of this
Section.
B.
It shall be unlawful for any person to intentionally smell or inhale the
fumes of any type of model glue or toxic vapors for the purpose of causing
a condition of or inducing symptoms of intoxication, elation, euphoria,
dizziness, excitement, irrational behavior, exhilaration, paralysis,
stupefaction or dulling of the senses or nervous system; or for the
purpose of, in any manner, changing, distorting or disturbing the audio,
visual or mental processes. This Section shall not apply to the inhalation
of any anesthesia for medical or dental purposes.
C.
It shall be unlawful for any person to sell any type of model glue to a
minor for any reason whatsoever.
D.
It shall be unlawful for any person to sell or otherwise transfer
possession of any type of model glue to any minor for any purpose
whatsoever, unless the minor receiving possession of the model glue is the
child or ward of and under the lawful custody of the vendor, donor or
transferor of the glue.
E.
Any person violating any provisions of this Section shall be guilty of a
misdemeanor and, upon conviction thereof, shall be fined not less than
twenty-five dollars nor more than one hundred dollars or imprisoned for
not more than ninety days for each such offense or both.
Added
by Acts 1966, No. 110,§ 1. Amended by Acts 1975, No. 215,§ 1; Acts 1997,
No. 659,§ 1
Louisiana
RS 40:989
http://www.legis.state.la.us/tsrs/tsrs.asp?lawbody=RS&title=40§ion=989
§989.
Dangerous chemical substances; butyl nitrite, nitrous oxide, and amyl
nitrite; use and transference; penalties
A.(1)
It shall be unlawful for any person to inhale, ingest, use, or possess any
compound, liquid, or chemical which contains butyl nitrite, isobutyl
nitrite, secondary butyl nitrite, tertiary butyl nitrite, and mixtures
containing butyl nitrite, isobutyl nitrite, secondary butyl nitrite, or
tertiary butyl nitrite.
(2)
It shall be unlawful for any person to inhale, ingest, use, or possess any
compound, liquid, or chemical which contains nitrous oxide, commonly known
as "laughing gas" and any amyl nitrite, commonly known as
"poppers" or "snappers".
(3)
The provisions hereof do not apply to the possession and use of these
substances prescribed as part of the care or treatment of a disease,
condition, or injury by a licensed medical or dental practitioner or to
the use as part of a manufacturing process or industrial operation.
(4)
The provisions of this Section do not apply to the possession, use, or
sale of nitrous oxide as a propellant in food preparation for restaurant,
food service, or houseware products.
B.
It shall be unlawful for any person to possess, buy, sell, or otherwise
transfer any substance specified in Subsection A of this Section for the
purpose of inducing or aiding any other person to inhale or ingest such
substance or otherwise violate the provisions of Subsection A.
C.
Whoever violates the provisions of this Section shall be fined not more
than five hundred dollars or imprisoned for not more than six months, or
both.
D.
Any person who violates any of the provisions of this Section may, in the
discretion of the trial judge, be required to participate in an approved
drug rehabilitation program, as a condition of probation.
Acts
1988, No. 777,§ 1, eff. July 18, 1988; Acts 1992, No. 933,§ 1, eff. July
9, 1992; Acts 1993, No. 500,§ 1.
Kentucky
http://www.lrc.state.ky.us/KRS/search.idq
217.900
Volatile substance defined -- Inhalation unlawful.
(1)
As used in this section, "volatile substance" means any glue,
cement, or paint or
other
substance containing a solvent or chemical having the property of
releasing
toxic
vapors or fumes which when inhaled may cause a condition of intoxication,
inebriation,
stupefaction, dulling of the brain or nervous system, or distortion or
disturbance
of the auditory, visual, or mental processes.
(2)
It shall be unlawful for any person to intentionally smell or inhale the
fumes of any
volatile
substance, or to induce any other person to do so for the purpose of
inducing
a condition described in subsection (1) of this section.
(3)
No person shall intentionally sell or offer for sale, deliver or give any
volatile
substance
to any person for purposes of inhalation in violation of subsection (2) of
this
section.
Effective:
July 15, 1980
History:
Created 1980 Ky. Acts ch. 138, sec. 1, effective July 15, 1980.
Maine
http://janus.state.me.us/legis/statutes/22/title22sec2383-C.html
Title
22: HEALTH AND WELFARE
Subtitle 2: HEALTH
Part
5: FOODS AND DRUGS
Chapter
558: MARIJUANA, SCHEDULED DRUGS, IMITATION SCHEDULED DRUGS AND
HYPODERMIC APPARATUSES (HEADING: PL 1989, c. 384, @7 (rpr); PL 1997, c.
340, @4 (rpr))
§2383-C. Unlawful use or possession of inhalants
1. Prohibited acts. A person may
not intentionally or knowingly:
A. Inhale, ingest, apply or smell the gases, vapors or fumes of any gas,
hazardous inhalant, substance containing a volatile chemical or substance
containing a chemical material capable of releasing toxic vapors or fumes
for the purpose of causing intoxication, euphoria, inebriation,
excitement, stupefaction or the dulling of that person's brain or nervous
system; or [1997, c. 325, §1 (new).]
B. Possess any gas, hazardous inhalant, substance containing a volatile
chemical or substance containing a chemical material capable of releasing
toxic vapors with the intent to violate paragraph A. [1997, c. 325,
§1 (new).]
[1997,
c. 325, §1 (new).]
2. Exclusions. Nothing in this
section applies to the inhalation of anesthesia for medical or dental
purposes or the inhalation of the vapors or fumes of an alcoholic
beverage, the sale and consumption of which is authorized by law. [1997,
c. 325, §1 (new).]
3. Presumption regarding violations.
Proof that a person intentionally or knowingly inhaled, ingested, applied
or used a substance in a manner contrary to the directions for use,
cautions or warnings on a label of a container of the substance gives rise
to a presumption that the person violated subsection 1. [1997, c. 325, §1
(new).]
4. Presumption regarding ingredients.
For the purposes of this section, it is presumed that the ingredients in a
container are, in fact, the ingredients listed on a label of the container
or the ingredients listed for that substance in databases maintained or
relied upon by a poison control center certified by a national association
of poison control centers. [1997, c. 325, §1 (new).]
5. Penalties. A person who
violates this section commits a civil violation for which a forfeiture,
which may not be suspended except as provided in subsection 6, must be
adjudged as follows:
A. Not less than $100 or more than $300 for the first offense;
[1997, c. 325, §1 (new).]
B. Not less than $200 or more than $500 for the 2nd offense; and
[1997, c. 325, §1 (new).]
C. Five hundred dollars for the 3rd and each subsequent offense.
[1997, c. 325, §1 (new).]
[1997,
c. 325, §1 (new).]
6. Additional orders. In
addition to the civil forfeitures required by subsection 5, the judge may
order the person to perform specified work for the benefit of the State,
the municipality or other public entity or charitable institution or to
undergo evaluation, education or treatment with a licensed social worker
or a licensed substance abuse counselor. If the judge orders the person to
perform specified work or to undergo evaluation, education or treatment,
the judge may suspend a forfeiture imposed pursuant to subsection 5.
[1997, c. 325, §1 (new).]
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